Term project SUSD0003
Editha Supangkat z3413866
Term 2, 2016
For the purpose of this assignment I wish to create a
comprehensive guide in the complete life cycle of a mix-use office. The cycle
will include procurement/design, construction, operations, maintenance, and the
eventual demolition or refurbishment. I believe bringing attention to all of
these aspects is important as every single step has the potential or at least
the capacity to affect energy consumption, both embodied and operational.
Areas of focus per stage will be as follows:
Procurement/Design
As I am studying Master of Architecture this section will be
the one that I dissect the most. The design process will mostly focus on
implementing contemporary methods to reduce energy consumption and quite
possibly make the building self-reliant. The appropriateness of the measures
will be analysed in comparison with the size and specific program of the
offices. Other options such as material choice and flexible layout to make the
building last longer might also be discussed.
Construction
This part focuses on lowering the embodied energy that is
built into the project. While the materials might already be decided in the
previous stage the source has yet to be determined. This part of the guide will
include choosing both the lower embodied energy materials and also the ones
that take the least energy to be delivered to the site. For a social
sustainability aspect choosing materials from responsible sources is also
crucial. In addition, the construction methods itself may be scrutinised, such
as comparing in situ concrete to pre-fab concrete. There is also a possibility
of creating a guideline for construction that will be easily dismantled when
necessary in the future.
Operations/Maintenance
Creating regulations and incentives for both landlord and
tenants to lower energy usage while keeping or raising productivity levels.
Includes an analysis of the NABERS system to give said office space a higher
rating to attract potential tenants. Of course, the guideline of how to use the
sustainable design features as was discussed in the design section will be
included here.
Demolition
Only done when there is no other choice. As per the design
measures it is quite possible that the available building can simply be
refurbished or renovated to suit a new program.
But if it must be destroyed and replaced then this section
will focus on how to minimise wasted materials. It is quite possible that only
a part of the old building need to be pulled down if parts of it can be
incorporated into the new. Or, the possibility of recycling the materials
depending on its current conditions and viability of recycling will be
explored.
Precedent
As the template or basis of my guide I shall use the UNSW
Tyree building as precedent. It is mostly an educational facility yet similar
to an office based on the usage period, private spaces for academics and
students, and includes other spaces that might be in a mix use building such as
exhibition spaces, conference rooms, laboratories, and cafes. Furthermore, the
Tyree building as 6 Star Green design certification due to implemented measures
such as:
·
Tri-generation systems
·
Photovoltaic system
·
Thermal labyrinths
·
Bore water cooling/heating
·
Lighting controls
·
Night purge
·
Double glazing
·
Treated bore water
·
Metering
These sustainable features affect both energy usage and the
behaviour of the inhabitants inside the complex, which quite possibly lower
energy usage even more while increasing productivity.
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